New evidence, published in the medical journal The Lancet, shows a fall of over 35% in maternal mortality rates (MMR) in the last 30 years. Furthermore, the evidence shows the influence of AIDS on maternal mortality rates and highlights the contribution HIV services can make to reducing maternal deaths. On May 25, Share-Net and MDG5 Meshwork discussed these new figures. The discussion on the link between HIV and maternal mortality was facilitated by STOP AIDS NOW!
Positive trend
The global maternal mortality rate decreased from 422 in 1980 to 320 in 1990, and was 251 per 100,000 live births in 2008. The article concluded that substantial, although varied, progress has been made towards MDG 5. Although only 23 countries are on track to achieve a 75% decrease in MMR by 2015, some countries such as Egypt, China, Ecuador, and Bolivia have made an accelerated progress.
MMR still unacceptably high
Despite this positive trend, maternal mortality is still unacceptably high. As long as women do not have access to family planning and maternity care, and are giving birth at home without skilled assistance, they will face an increased risk of dying. More research is needed to unravel the policies and best practices behind falling rates of maternal mortality, so they can be scaled up.
This meeting was held prior to the Women Deliver Conference held in Washington DC from 7-9 June. The World Deliver conference was held to call upon world leaders to take action on maternal health now.
Reading tips
Read a report on the discussion on Share-Net.
View the presentation STOP AIDS NOW! made during this discussion.
|
